테라와 (Tech. Life. Wine)

Tech/Self-Study

[테슬라 FSD] TESLA FSD (Full Self-Driving Compute) 1/2

J9 2023. 2. 24. 13:32

@ What is FSD?

    • FSD (Full self-driving) is the world’s first purpose-built computer for autonomous driving
    • SoC (System on Chip) that integrated CPUs, ISP, GPU, and Neural network accelerators
    • Processing up to 2300 fps / 72 TOPs for neural network inference / 40W per chip
    • Tesla’s FSD computer was designed to be retrofitted into any Tesla vehicle made since October 2016
    • Two instances of the FSD chip

          - boot independently and run independent operating systems
          - independent power supply and sensor for safety

       

       

 

@ FSD charateristic

  • 14-nm FinFet technology by Samsung
  • 37.5mm x 37.5mm Flip Chip BGA package
  • AEC-Q100 Grade2
  • Two Neural network accelerator (NNA)
  •  
    A72 CPUs, G71 GPU, ISPs for the rest of the system
  •  
    Unmarked area : peripherals, NoC fabrics and Memory interface

@ into FSD

 

※ Simple process of inference

Pre-processed input frames@ ISP

frames stored in  DRAM

CPU instruct the NNA for image processing

NNA control data and parameter streaming into SRAM

NNA results streaming back to DRAM

NNA trigger and interrupt back to CPU complex